Deep in the heart of Kakadu National Park lies Jarrangbarnmi (formerly Koolpin Gorge) an off the beaten track destination in the Northern Territory. This stunning gorge has natural beauty and ancient landscapes and cultural richness. With its dramatic rock formations, crystal clear swimming holes and rich biodiversity Jarrangbarnmi is for nature lovers, adventure seekers and those who want to experience the timeless Top End.
The Gorge: Scenic Beauty and Features
Jarrangbarnmi (Koolpin Gorge) is famous for its rock formations and plunge pools. The swimming holes are perfect for a cool off after a hike through the gorge’s rough terrain. The sandstone cliffs rise dramatically from the gorge and lush vegetation thrives in the soil creating an environment of natural beauty and biodiversity.

The clear water running through the gorge is a wildlife haven and a stunning contrast to the red sandstone of the gorge walls. Visitors will love the narrow gorge and many freshwater pools including the Black Pool and Vegetation Pool. The gorge is great for bushwalkers with many marked tracks and one unmarked track for those who want a more secluded experience.
How to Get There

Jarrangbarnmi (Koolpin Gorge) is in the southern part of Kakadu National Park about 100km from the main entrance. The gorge can only be accessed by four wheel drive and we recommend you travel with a guide who can navigate the rough terrain. While you can visit the area on a guided trip to Kakadu access is limited to protect the natural and cultural values of the area. The access road Gimbat Rd is a dirt road with obstacles so if you are an independent traveller you will need a 4WD vehicle.
Ubirr Rock with its rock art and Nourlangie Rock where you can see more Indigenous heritage and stunning views of the wilderness. For a full Kakadu experience Wayoutback Tours offers guided options including camping and guided hikes to some of the park’s best bits.
Best Time to Visit

The dry season (May to October) is the best time to visit, as roads are accessible and the water flow in the gorge is manageable. However, seasonal closures during the wet and autumnal seasons may restrict entry. Check trip planning advice and reviews from travellers for the latest updates.
Tips for a Fantastic Holiday
- Plan Ahead: Apply for permits early, review campground details, and pack essentials like drinking water.
- Be Safe: Stay alert for saltwater crocodiles, especially near waterholes and traps. Always adhere to warning signs.
- Respect the Culture: Honor the land’s sacredness and the Aboriginal art sites found throughout the area.
- Choose the Right Spot: The fabulous gorge and its many swimming spots are perfect for a relaxing yet adventurous escape.
For those looking to explore the wonders of Kakadu National Park in a more structured way, 5 day Kakadu tours from Darwin offer an excellent opportunity to experience the park’s highlights, including Jarrangbarnmi (Koolpin Gorge), as part of a guided adventure.
Exploring the Stunning Gorge

- Jarrangbarnmi, also referred to as Freezing Gorge, boasts a narrow canyon adorned with beautiful freshwater pools, cascading waterfalls, and lush vegetation. Key highlights include:
- Koolpin Creek and Rock Pools
The gorge features natural swimming spots like the Vegetation Pool, Black Pool, and the uniquely tinted pink pool. These large, cauldron-shaped swimming holes are ideal for cooling off after a hike along the gorge. - Hiking and Bushwalking
Discover marked and unmarked tracks, offering access to stunning gorge views and tranquil spots like the 3rd pool and downstream areas. For those seeking a challenge, embark on days of gorge walking, immersing yourself in the wilderness. - Cultural and Environmental Importance
Managed by Kakadu’s traditional owners, Jarrangbarnmi is sacred land with historical ties to Aboriginal culture. Visitors are encouraged to respect the area’s timeless land and adhere to permit conditions to preserve its heritage. - Native Wildlife
The gorge is teeming with native wildlife, including migratory birds, wallabies, and freshwater species. Early mornings and late afternoons are perfect for spotting these amazing creatures in their natural habitat.
Where to Stay

There are no formal accommodations directly at Jarrangbarnmi, but visitors can camp in the surrounding areas of Kakadu National Park. The Kakadu Aurora Kakadu Lodge Paid Campground offers camping facilities with composting toilets, a campground with long-drop toilets, and a block of pit toilets. Visitors can also choose to stay at nearby campsites such as the Gimbat Road camping area, which offers access to the region’s beautiful wilderness.
For those looking for luxe accommodation options, Jabiru offers a range of award-winning accommodations, and visitors can explore other tours to Kakadu that include luxury stays. Independent travelers can also opt for overnight camping nearby, with specific permits required for bushwalking and camping in the park.
Conclusion
Jarrangbarnmi (Koolpin Gorge) is more than a place—it’s an adventure through Kakadu’s best landscapes. Whether you’re camping under the stars, swimming in the pools, or discovering sacred sites, this gorge has it all. Its natural beauty and cultural depth will capture your heart. For those with limited time, a Darwin to kakadu day trip is a great way to experience the stunning scenery and unique atmosphere of this incredible destination.
For those looking to experience the city and the surrounding natural wonders Kakadu day tour have it all, cultural experiences to wildlife encounters it’s the perfect starting point for any Northern Territory adventure.
FAQs
Can I visit Jarrangbarnmi unguided?
No, access to Jarrangbarnmi is restricted and you must travel with a guide to protect the cultural and natural heritage of the area.
When is the best time to visit Jarrangbarnmi?
Best time to visit is during the dry season May to October when the weather is cooler and access is easier.
Is it safe to swim in the gorge?
Yes the plunge pools at Jarrangbarnmi are safe to swim in but always be aware of your surroundings and follow your guide.
How do I get to Jarrangbarnmi?
Jarrangbarnmi is 4WD only and best to visit with a guide.
Can I camp at Jarrangbarnmi?
No formal campsites at Jarrangbarnmi but nearby campsites in Kakadu National Park.
